![]() The territory then passed into Spanish hands, and after the coronation of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, yellow and red, the colours of Spain, were added. As a result, the "official" flag was given vertical stripes with the colors black, yellow and red.Īfter the death of Charlemagne, the present-day territory of Belgium (except the County of Flanders) became part of Lotharingia, which had a flag of two horizontal red stripes separated by a white stripe. On 23 January 1831, the National Congress enshrined the tricolor in the Constitution, but did not determine the direction and order of the color bands. In 1830, the flag, at that time non-officially, consisted of three horizontal bands, with the colors red, yellow and black. When flown, the black band is nearest the pole (at the hoist side). The colours were taken from the coat of arms of the Duchy of Brabant, and the vertical design may be based on the flag of France. The national flag of Belgium ( Dutch: vlag van België, French: drapeau de la Belgique, German: Flagge Belgiens) is a tricolour consisting of three equal vertical bands displaying the national colours of Belgium: black, yellow, and red. Kingdom of BelgiumĪ vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red.Īs above, with the central pale defaced by a lion rampant ensigned by a crown, both sable (black), the lion armed and langued gules (red).Ī yellow saltire on a white field, bordered above and below in red and to the left and right in black, charged on the top with a crown above crossed cannons and on the bottom by a fouled anchor. For a list of flags associated with Belgium, see List of Belgian flags.
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